11/22/1986 - Mike Tyson
Michael Gerard Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2024. Nicknamed “Iron Mike” and “Kid Dynamite” in his early career, and later known as “the Baddest Man on the Planet,” Tyson is widely regarded as one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all time. He became the undisputed world heavyweight champion from 1987 to 1990, and holds the record as the youngest boxer ever to win a heavyweight title at 20 years, 4 months, and 22 days old. Tyson was the first heavyweight to simultaneously hold the WBA, WBC, and IBF titles and the only heavyweight to unify them in succession. He defeated Michael Spinks in 91 seconds of the first round to become lineal champion. Tyson’s career featured both dominant victories and shocking upsets, including his loss to Buster Douglas in 1990, considered one of the biggest upsets in boxing history.
Early life
Michael Gerard Tyson was born in Fort Greene, Brooklyn, New York City. He had an older brother, Rodney, and an older sister, Denise, who died of a heart attack at age 24. Tyson’s mother, Lorna Mae Tyson, raised him largely on her own after his biological father, Purcell Tyson, and the man he had known as his father, Jimmy Kirkpatrick, abandoned the family. Growing up in crime-ridden neighborhoods, Tyson frequently got into fights and was arrested multiple times as a youth. At age 13, he was sent to the Tryon School for Boys, where his boxing talent was discovered by counselor Bobby Stewart, who introduced him to trainer and manager Cus D’Amato. Tyson dropped out of high school as a junior and came under D’Amato’s legal guardianship following the death of his mother when he was 16.
Amateur career
Tyson had a successful amateur career, winning gold medals at the 1981 and 1982 Junior Olympic Games, and the 1984 National Golden Gloves in New York. He fought Henry Tillman twice as an amateur, losing both bouts by decision, and gained a reputation for his power, speed, and technical skill at a young age.
Professional career
Early career
Tyson made his professional debut at 18 on March 6, 1985, defeating Hector Mercedes by first-round TKO. He fought frequently, winning 26 of his first 28 fights by knockout or technical knockout, 16 of them in the first round. After the death of Cus D’Amato in November 1985, Tyson continued to train under Kevin Rooney.
Rise up the ranks
Tyson’s first nationally televised fight came against Jesse Ferguson in February 1986, winning by TKO in the sixth round. Later that year, he defeated Marvis Frazier in 30 seconds and José Ribalta in a grueling 10-round fight, establishing himself as a top contender.
WBC heavyweight champion
On November 22, 1986, Tyson faced Trevor Berbick for the WBC heavyweight title. Tyson won by second-round TKO, becoming the youngest heavyweight champion in history at 20 years old. He went on to unify the heavyweight division by defeating James Smith (WBA) and Tony Tucker (IBF) in 1987.
Undisputed heavyweight champion
Tyson continued his dominance, defeating Pinklon Thomas, Tyrell Biggs, Larry Holmes, and Tony Tubbs. On June 27, 1988, he knocked out Michael Spinks in 91 seconds of the first round, a fight considered the pinnacle of his career. During this period, he also became the inspiration for the video game Mike Tyson’s Punch-Out!!.
Later career and setbacks
Tyson’s personal life became tumultuous in the late 1980s, with his marriage to Robin Givens ending in divorce and management disputes leading to his separation from trainer Kevin Rooney. In 1989, he defeated Frank Bruno and Carl Williams but began to experience setbacks. In 1990, Tyson suffered a shocking defeat to Buster Douglas in Tokyo, losing his undisputed heavyweight title.
Legal issues and comeback
In 1992, Tyson was convicted of rape and sentenced to six years in prison, serving three. After his release in 1995, he returned to boxing, regaining the WBA and WBC titles in 1996, and engaging in high-profile bouts including his infamous disqualification loss to Evander Holyfield in 1997 for biting his opponent’s ears. Tyson fought Lennox Lewis in 2002 and Jake Paul in 2024, losing both bouts.
Legacy
Tyson was known for his ferocious style, incredible hand speed, defensive skills, and knockout power, with an 88% knockout-to-win ratio. He has been inducted into both the International Boxing Hall of Fame and the World Boxing Hall of Fame and is regarded as one of the most formidable heavyweights in boxing history. Outside the ring, Tyson has appeared in films, television, and media, remaining a global sports and pop culture figure.